John Ridley Stroop: Creator of a landmark cognitive task.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Fatigue of Cognitive Control in the Stroop-Task
Working on cognitively demanding tasks for a long time leads to a state of mental fatigue, which involves increased distractability, impaired error monitoring, or more generally an impairment of cognitive control processes. The present study indicates that cognitive control can deteriorate already after about 15 minutes. During a Stroop task, a classical measure of inhibitory control, where a h...
متن کاملTask conflict in the Stroop task: When Stroop interference decreases as Stroop facilitation increases in a low task conflict context
In the present study participants completed two blocks of the Stroop task, one in which the response-stimulus interval (RSI) was 3500 ms and one in which RSI was 200 ms. It was expected that, in line with previous research, the shorter RSI would induce a low Task Conflict context by increasing focus on the color identification goal in the Stroop task and lead to a novel finding of an increase i...
متن کاملA Reverse Stroop Task with Mouse Tracking
In a reverse Stroop task, observers respond to the meaning of a color word irrespective of the color in which the word is printed-for example, the word red may be printed in the congruent color (red), an incongruent color (e.g., blue), or a neutral color (e.g., white). Although reading of color words in this task is often thought to be neither facilitated by congruent print colors nor interfere...
متن کاملModulation of Brain Activity during a Stroop Inhibitory Task by the Kind of Cognitive Control Required
This study used a proportion congruency manipulation in the Stroop task in order to investigate, at the behavioral and brain substrate levels, the predictions derived from the Dual Mechanisms of Control (DMC) account of two distinct modes of cognitive control depending on the task context. Three experimental conditions were created that varied the proportion congruency: mostly incongruent (MI),...
متن کاملElectrocorticographic correlates of cognitive control in a Stroop task-intracranial recording in epileptic patients.
The human brain executes cognitive control, such as selection of relevant information in the presence of competing irrelevant information, and cognitive control is essential for us to yield a series of optimal behaviors in our daily life. This study assessed electrocorticographic γ-oscillations elicited by cognitive control in the context of the Stroop color-naming paradigm, with a temporal res...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Psychology/Psychologie canadienne
سال: 1991
ISSN: 1878-7304,0708-5591
DOI: 10.1037/h0079012